Transit depths don't fit a pattern with wavelength, as
earlier thought. This is compatible with compatible with the transit
chord being close b ~0.73 (where b = impact parameter, ratio of transit
chord's closest approach to star center divided by star radius). Holman
et al (2006) claim it is close to a central transit (b=0.13), whereas
the discovery paper (McCullough et al, 2006) reports b ~0.4.
Transit depth measurements with B-band and I-band filters would help
settle this since b = 0 will produce a deeper depth for B-band than I-band
(and the reverse will be true for b >0.73).
Some of the observation session data sets will be represented by two light
curve plots. This first one has the two systematic errors removed (temporal
trend and air mass curvature) and the second one shows the same data
before removing the systematics.
RA = 16:02:11.6, Decl = +28:10:11
Season = May 26
B = 11.85 ±
0.025, V = 11.19 ± 0.035,
Rc = 10.81 ± 0.030, Ic = 10.43 ± 0.040, B-V = 0.66 ± 0.05 (B. Gary, all-sky)
HJDo = 3808.91686 day (the
discovery paper, McCullough et al, 2006, gives 3808.9170
days and is used for most of the following plots)
P = 3.9414985 day (3.94151 is used in most of the following
LC plots)
3.941534 (discovery
paper, McCullough et al, 2006) and 3.941634 days (Wilson et al, 2006)
are based on less data
Depth = 23.0 ±
0.5 mmag (mostly R-band)
Length = 2.91 ±
0.05 hr (mostly R-band)
Fraction of time in partial transit = 0.26 ±
0.02 (R)
Relative depth at contact #2 = 0.79 ± 0.03
(R)
High air mass ruined the early data and clouds affected the post-egress
data.
Wind, clouds and lightning degraded data & forced early closure.
There must be an OOT slope; adding it won't affect egress solution
but it would affect depth.
Good.
Depth deeper than expected (?).
Average of 2006.03.14 and 2006.06.01
Junk Bond Observatory 32-inch allowed B-band observing. Depth
was greater, as expected.
Good.
Depth sortof deep. "Low frequency" variations.
This LC was used to establish HJDo for the discovery paper ephemeris.
2006.03.06. UT mid ~12.88 (i.e., 11.40 + 1.48).
2005.07.05. UT mid ~03.74 +/- 0.10.
2005.07.01. Mid UT = 05.125 +/- 0.015. Depth
= 23 +/- 3 mag. Length = 3.15 +/- 0.15 hr.
Out-of-Transit (OOT) Light
Curves
In spite of cirrus clouds, with losses up to ~1/2 magnitude, the LC
is featureless at the 1 mmag level.
I have a couple dozen OOT observing sessions from May, 2006 that I'll
add to this section when time permits.
Estimated SEs are 0.025, 0.035, 0.030, 0.040 magnitude, based on RMS residuals of fit to three Landolt star regions (N = 29, 35, 18, 14).
Detailed description of Spring, 2006 observations of XO-1
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